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Issue 20: Deep Winter, 2003

Box Camera Adventures by Mike Connealy

African Episcopal Church near Barrie, Ontario

Winter Photos by W.J. Gibson

Magic Death

Quotations gathered...

Poem: This Morning

Numbers - WAR

Book Recommendation:
An Army at Dawn: The War in North Africa, 1942-1943 by Rick Atkinson

 

Special thanks to:

Ian Donen, Mike Connealy, and the moments of sunlight that made it through.


 


 

 

 

 

Numbers - WAR

Hiroshima and Nagasaki initial blast killed 210,000 Japanese, and within five years wounded who died 130,000.

Incendiary multi-plane raids on Tokyo March 9-10, 1945 estimated deaths from firestorm 85,000 to 100,000

Okinawa campaign 1945

  • Involved at the onset 4 US Army Divisions and 2 Marine Divisions for a total of 172,000 combatant troops and 115,000 support troops, and 1500 sea craft.
  • US dead and missing from April 1 to June 30, 1945 totalled 12,520 (4,582 Army, 2,938 Marines, 4,907 Navy personnel).
  • American wounded from all three services were 36,631. Non-battle casualties were more than 26,000.
  • Japanese military dead amounted to 110,071 with 7,401 captured.
  • Okinawan civilian dead range from 75,000 to 140,000.
  • Destroyed American aircraft numbered 763 compared to Japanese aircraft losses of 7,700 planes.
  • Japanes forces sank 36 US Ships, damaged 368.

(source: Gerald Astor, Operation Iceberg: The Invasion and Conquest of Okinawa in World War II - An Oral History)